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The Gendered Impacts of Illicit Financial Flows in Developing Countries

Article by Christopher Mutinta Ngosa. Published July 1, 2023.

Christopher Mutinta Ngosa1

1Development Studies, University of Zambia, Zambia

Open AccessPeer Reviewed

The Gendered Impacts of Illicit Financial Flows in Developing Countries

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Abstract

<p>Illicit financial flows (IFFs) are widely seen to be a major impediment to development in developing countries. IFFs have long been investigated but have only recently become a leading subject of debate, advocacy and concern for development institutions and practitioners. The Washington-based think tank Global Financial Integrity (GFI), which focuses on IFFs, estimates that between 2006 and 2015 developing countries lost 20% of the value of their trade with developed countries through IFFs. However, an aspect of IFFs which has been hardly investigated is their impact on gender equity. IFFs result in a lack of resources for projects which can help attain gender equity. IFFs affect women through lack of funding for public goods and services such as education and sexual and reproductive health services, which are mostly utilized by women. This has perpetuated and exacerbated the cycle of poverty among women, resulting in the feminization of poverty. IFFs have resulted in high unemployment and poor working conditions for women. In developing countries IFFs, and the decline in government revenues that they cause, have led to increases in consumption taxes on goods and services that women are especially reliant on; these taxes are thereby detrimental to gender justice. Not much work has been done on how IFFs affect gender equality and there is a need for more investigation and advocacy on this matter.</p>

Article Details

Journal
Journal of Academics Stand Against Poverty
Issue
Volume 2, Issue 1, 2022
Section
Articles
Pages
56-70
DOI
10.5281/zenodo.8106062
Zenodo Record
https://zenodo.org/records/8106062
Published
July 1, 2023
Canonical URL
https://scholardemia.com/workspace/asap/article/the-gendered-impacts-of-illicit-financial-flows-in-developing-countries

References

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